Criteria for omnibearing imbalance of macroeconomic system structures and their strategic optimization.

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to propose and demonstrate criteria for omnibearing imbalance of macroeconomic system structure (regions, industries, urban and rural areas, departments, ownership, etc.) and their strategic optimization, for structural optimization of the global regional macroeconomic system, providing universal application of the formula for calculating, and quantitative basis. Design/methodology/approach - Relevant statistical data will compare receipts (GBC) model calculation to quantitatively determine structural imbalance and the formation of structural optimization and direction and intensity of the strategic program. Findings - Contemporary system science believes that all things take the form of systems, and that the output function depends on the internal structure of systems. Therefore, the system structure must be judged by the output benefit. Although the output benefit of a society's macroeconomic system is enslaved to the system's external environment (the peripheral environment, international economy, or even global economy), the state of the system's internal structure directly determines its output benefit. In reverse, the output benefit of the macroeconomic system is also the reference to evaluate its internal structure. Research limitations/implications - Research on the macroeconomic system structural imbalances and optimization with universal applicability. Originality/value - The paper is of great significance with regard to the theory, methodology, and practice for structural optimization of the global regional macroeconomic system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]