Back to Search
Start Over
The relationship between women’s work histories and incomes in later life in the UK, US and West Germany.
- Source :
- Journal of European Social Policy; 02/01/2011, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p20-36, 17p
- Publication Year :
- 2011
-
Abstract
- Using data from several large-scale longitudinal surveys, this article investigates the relationship between the work histories and personal incomes (from both public and private sources) of older women in the UK, US and West Germany. By comparing three countries with different welfare regimes and pension systems, we seek to gain a better understanding of the interaction between the life course, pension system and women’s incomes in later life. The association between older women’s incomes and work histories is strongest in West Germany and weakest in the UK, where there is evidence of a ‘pensions poverty trap’ and where only predominantly full-time employment is associated with significantly higher incomes in later life. Work history matters less for widows (in all three countries) and more for recent birth cohorts and more educated women (UK only). The article concludes with a brief discussion of the treatment of women under different pension regimes assessed by the criteria of adequacy, proportionality, vertical equity and horizontal equity. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Subjects :
- AMERICAN women
ANALYSIS of variance
COMPARATIVE studies
STATISTICAL correlation
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYMENT
EXPERIENCE
INCOME
HUMAN life cycle
LONGITUDINAL method
MARITAL status
MULTIVARIATE analysis
PENSIONS
POVERTY
RESEARCH funding
SOCIAL security
SURVEYS
SECONDARY analysis
WOMEN
EDUCATIONAL attainment
RETROSPECTIVE studies
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09589287
- Volume :
- 21
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of European Social Policy
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 59569533
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0958928710380475