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Aluminum concentration in deciduous teeth is dependent on tooth type and dental status.

Authors :
Halling, Arne
Löfman, Owe
Nosratabadi, Ali-Reza
Tagesson, Christer
Öster, Britt
Halling, A
Löfman, O
Nosratabadi, A R
Tagesson, C
Oster, B
Source :
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica; Dec2001, Vol. 59 Issue 6, p356-360, 5p, 3 Charts, 1 Graph
Publication Year :
2001

Abstract

Aluminum (Al) concentration was assessed in deciduous teeth in relation to sex, year of birth, tooth type, and the presence of caries and roots. Three hundred and twenty-three deciduous teeth from children born during the period 1952 93 in a county in southeast Sweden were sampled, and the Al content determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The arithmetic mean of the Al concentration was 0.58 +/- 0.64 ppm dry weight (mean +/- standard deviation) and differed significantly between incisors (1.05 +/- 1.04 ppm) and canines (0.48 +/- 0.50 ppm) and between incisors and molars (0.53 +/- 0.55 ppm). A significant difference was found between teeth with and without caries. No significant differences were found between sexes. The Al concentration correlated significantly with tooth weight for incisors (r = -0.47) and canines (r = -0.45) but not for molars (r = 0.03). No significant change in Al concentration was found over time. Caries-free deciduous molars are suggested as the most useful teeth for biological monitoring of aluminum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00016357
Volume :
59
Issue :
6
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
5691719
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/000163501317153194