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Search for new isotopes of element 112 by irradiation of 238U with 48Ca.

Authors :
Oganessian, Yu.Ts.
Yeremin, A.V.
Gulbekian, G.G.
Bogomolov, S.L.
Chepigin, V.I.
Gikal, B.N.
Gorshkov, V.A.
Itkis, M.G.
Kabachenko, A.P.
Kutner, V.B.
Lavrentev, A.Yu.
Malyshev, O.N.
Popeko, A.G.
Roháč, J.
Sagaidak, R.N.
Hofmann, S.
Münzenberg, G.
Veselsky, M.
Saro, S.
Iwasa, N.
Source :
European Physical Journal A -- Hadrons & Nuclei; May1999, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p63-68, 6p
Publication Year :
1999

Abstract

The reaction <superscript>48</superscript>Ca+<superscript>238</superscript>U was investigated at the recoil separator VASSILISSA at the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR Dubna, in attempts to synthesize new isotopes of element 112. The experiments were performed at two beam energies resulting in excitation energies of the compound nucleus of 33 and 39 MeV. The collected beam dose was 3.5 × 10<superscript>18</superscript> and 2.2 × 10<superscript>18</superscript>, respectively. Two spontaneous fission events were observed at the lower beam energy, which tentatively were assigned to the new neutron rich isotope <superscript>283</superscript>112 produced in the reaction <superscript>238</superscript>U(<superscript>48</superscript>Ca,3n)<superscript>283</superscript>112. The measured cross-section is (5.0<superscript>+6.3</superscript> <subscript>−3.2</subscript>) pb and the half–life is (81<superscript>+147</superscript> <subscript>−32</subscript>) s. No event was observed at the higher beam energy resulting in the upper cross–section limit of 7.3 pb. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14346001
Volume :
5
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
European Physical Journal A -- Hadrons & Nuclei
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
49882895
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s100500050257