PROBLEMS IN EARLY VERSUS LATER ADOPTION OF MANUFACTURING INNOVATIONS.

This research examined the experiences of early versus later adopters of new manufacturing equipment. The nature of the problems encountered during start up and operation and the factors affecting their occurrence were investigated in studies of 106 Canadian manufacturing concerns. In each instance a process innovation whose operation was important to the effectiveness of the manufacturing unit was investigated. The first and earlier adopters encountered problems greater and different from those of later adopters. Analysis indicates that there are significant factors affecting both the choice of becoming an early adopter and managerial considerations if early adoption is undertaken. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]