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Nanoscopic spontaneous motion of liquid trains: Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation.

Authors :
Bahrami, Amir Houshang
Jalali, Mir Abbas
Source :
Journal of Chemical Physics; 1/14/2010, Vol. 132 Issue 2, p024702, 6p, 1 Color Photograph, 1 Diagram, 5 Graphs
Publication Year :
2010

Abstract

Macroscale experiments show that a train of two immiscible liquid drops, a bislug, can spontaneously move in a capillary tube because of surface tension asymmetries. We use molecular dynamics simulation of Lennard-Jones fluids to demonstrate this phenomenon for NVT ensembles in submicron tubes. We deliberately tune the strength of intermolecular forces and control the velocity of bislug in different wetting and viscosity conditions. We compute the velocity profile of particles across the tube and explain the origin of deviations from the classical parabolae. We show that the self-generated molecular flow resembles the Poiseuille law when the ratio of the tube radius to its length is less than a critical value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00219606
Volume :
132
Issue :
2
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Chemical Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
47587482
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3283899