Exploring the Zen Aesthetic Principles in the Design of Tea Rooms in Hebei Province, China.

Tea rooms hold a significant place in Chinese culture, serving as spaces for social interaction and spiritual reflection. Tea consumption in Hebei Province has continued to rise, leading to an increase in the number of tea rooms. This study explores how Zen aesthetics are incorporated into the design of tea rooms in Hebei, with a focus on how minimalist principles reflect cultural and spiritual values. Renowned for its rich heritage, Hebei has become a key region where Zen elements such as the use of natural materials and harmonious spatial layouts are seamlessly integrated into tea room interiors. This study employs qualitative methods, including a literature review, field observations, and visual documentation, to assess the aesthetic and functional characteristics of Zen-style tea rooms. The findings reveal that Zen aesthetics greatly enhance the user experience by fostering tranquillity and harmony, catering to the increasing demand for spiritual calm and a connection with nature in modern life. Additionally, the findings highlight that tea rooms serve as sanctuaries for emotional and cultural relief, symbolising personal peace and elevated social status. By emphasising simplicity and natural harmony, Zen-style tea rooms offer transformative spatial experiences, encouraging cultural expression and psychological well-being on modern interior design. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]