Editorial: Biosurfactants - next-generation biomolecules for enhanced biodegradation of organic pollutants, volume II.

The editorial discusses the challenges posed by hydrophobic organic pollutants, such as hydrocarbons and microplastics, to the environment and human health. Physicochemical methods have been used to remove these pollutants, but they often result in toxic byproducts. Biosurfactants, eco-friendly surface-active molecules produced by microorganisms, offer a sustainable alternative for bioremediation. The editorial highlights the effectiveness of biosurfactants in enhancing the biodegradation of organic pollutants and emphasizes the need for further research to improve biosurfactant screening and production for large-scale environmental applications. [Extracted from the article]