Wireless power transfer systems and wireless charging design between electric vehicles.

The fundamentals of wireless power transmission began with Nikola Tesla, who used a Tesla coil to transmit energy wirelessly. These studies have paved the way for today's wireless power transmission technologies. In recent years, wireless power transmission has also garnered attention from phone companies and is now being considered for use in electric vehicles. One of the main reasons lithium-ion batteries are preferred in electric vehicles is the ease of charging. These batteries provide longer range compared to other types of batteries due to their high energy density, meaning they can store more energy relative to their size. Additionally, their faster charging capabilities are a major advantage for electric vehicle owners. As a result, charging technology is of great importance for electric vehicles. In this study, a design is presented that allows electric vehicles, which are becoming more common in daily life due to advancing technology, to wirelessly transfer charge to each other in emergency situations. In the design, the receiving coil is placed in the front hood of the vehicle, and the transmitting coil is placed in the rear hood, with the model being configured accordingly. The design also allows the location of the transmitting coil to be adjusted via distance sensors. When electric vehicles reach the optimum distance, the distance sensor gives an alert, allowing enough charge to be transferred for the vehicle to reach the nearest charging station. Additionally, the system can be designed to allow emergency vehicles (such as ambulances) to quickly receive energy from another vehicle in emergencies, due to the ease of sharing provided by the system. This system reduces the towing costs of electric and hybrid vehicles and offers drivers uninterrupted driving. Furthermore, the system provides numerous advantages such as eliminating cable clutter, offering ease of use, compatibility with all devices, multi-charging capability, and durability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]