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An Improved Deep Learning Framework for Multimodal Medical Data Analysis.

Authors :
Kumar, Sachin
Sharma, Shivani
Source :
Big Data & Cognitive Computing; Oct2024, Vol. 8 Issue 10, p125, 17p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Lung disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This emphasizes the need for early diagnosis in order to provide appropriate treatment and save lives. Physicians typically require information about patients' clinical symptoms, various laboratory and pathology tests, along with chest X-rays to confirm the diagnosis of lung disease. In this study, we present a transformer-based multimodal deep learning approach that incorporates imaging and clinical data for effective lung disease diagnosis on a new multimodal medical dataset. The proposed method employs a cross-attention transformer module to merge features from the heterogeneous modalities. Then unified fused features are used for disease classification. The experiments were performed and evaluated on several classification metrics to illustrate the performance of the proposed approach. The study's results revealed that the proposed method achieved an accuracy of 95% in terms of accurate classification of tuberculosis and outperformed other traditional fusion methods on multimodal tuberculosis data used in this study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
25042289
Volume :
8
Issue :
10
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Big Data & Cognitive Computing
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180527222
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc8100125