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Exploring the potential of multiomics liquid biopsy testing in the clinical setting of lung cancer.

Authors :
Gottardo, Andrea
Russo, Tancredi Didier Bazan
Perez, Alessandro
Bono, Marco
Di Giovanni, Emilia
Di Marco, Enrico
Siino, Rita
Bannera, Carla Ferrante
Mujacic, Clarissa
Vitale, Maria Concetta
Contino, Silvia
Iannì, Giuliana
Busuito, Giulia
Iacono, Federica
Incorvaia, Lorena
Badalamenti, Giuseppe
Galvano, Antonio
Russo, Antonio
Bazan, Viviana
Gristina, Valerio
Source :
Cytopathology; Nov2024, Vol. 35 Issue 6, p664-670, 7p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) and multiomics could enhance the diagnostic and prognostic capabilities of liquid biopsy (LB) for lung cancer (LC). Despite advances, the transition from tissue biopsies to more sophisticated, non‐invasive methods like LB has been impeded by challenges such as the heterogeneity of biomarkers and the low concentration of tumour‐related analytes. The advent of multiomics – enabled by deep learning algorithms – offers a solution by allowing the simultaneous analysis of various analytes across multiple biological fluids, presenting a paradigm shift in cancer diagnostics. Through multi‐marker, multi‐analyte and multi‐source approaches, this review showcases how AI and multiomics are identifying clinically valuable biomarker combinations that correlate with patients' health statuses. However, the path towards clinical implementation is fraught with challenges, including study reproducibility and lack of methodological standardization, thus necessitating urgent solutions to solve these common issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09565507
Volume :
35
Issue :
6
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Cytopathology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180150267
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/cyt.13396