Uşaqlarda nekrotik enterokolit zamanı müalicə taktikasının xüsusiyyətləri və reabilitasiyası.

The article provides brief information on the characteristics of treatment tactics and rehabilitation during necrotic enterocolitis (NEC) in children, and shares the successes and experience gained in the study of this problem in recent years. The relevance of NEC is determined by the fact that the mortality among operated newborns is high, ranging from 18 % to 40 %, and reaches 95-100 % in the case of intestinal necrosis. Determining criteria for surgical treatment is one of the most complex issues. Practically all surgeons agree that intestinal perforation and necrosis are indications for surgery. Under ideal conditions, the operation can be performed only after the precise delimitation of the necrotic zones, but before the development of perforation. However, the diagnosis of the intestine before the development of perforation is very complicated. The choice of treatment tactics during NEC depends on the severity of the child's condition and the stage of the process. Interest in examinations conducted to investigate the problem of necrotic enterocolitis does not weaken. Studying the pathogenesis of this disease, searching for new diagnostic criteria, and developing preventive measures for patients at risk of developing necrotic enterocolitis are among the most urgent issues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]