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Public R&D and Growth: A dynamic Panel Vector-Error-Correction Model Analysis for 14 OECD Countries.
- Source :
- Economies; Aug2024, Vol. 12 Issue 8, p216, 33p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- This paper addresses the controversial issue of the direct and indirect effects of public R&D on growth. We look at six variables of R&D-driven growth jointly for 14 OECD countries using methods of dynamic systems for panel data analysis: GDP, technical change, domestic and foreign businesses and public R&D. Cointegration tests suggest four long-run relations for the six variables. We estimate these relations using group mean versions of fully modified and dynamic OLS. Domestic public R&D has positive long-run regression coefficients for direct effects on productivity and indirect ones via private R&D. Here, we build a panel vector-error-correction model with these long-term relations. Shocks to domestic public R&D enhance domestic private R&D, technical change and the GDP. Permanent changes in foreign public and private R&D have positive growth effects, which are transitional for foreign public R&D. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22277099
- Volume :
- 12
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Economies
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 179377436
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3390/economies12080216