Mathematical modelling of human cardiovascular-respiratory system.

The use of computational modelling to study the cardiovascular system has a great deal of potential, but it is also a significant problem that calls for expertise in a wide range of disciplines. This article's goal is to present a synopsis of the most current developments that have been made in the field of cardiovascular structural modelling. These developments include the development of numerical techniques, primary constitutive models, and modelling methodologies that can describe cardiovascular structures and diseases throughout a wide range of length and timelines. The purpose of this article is to act as an approachable point of reference for those who are new to the topic. The presentation begins with a general review of the models were first developed for one application and scale may be utilised for an expanding variety of applications that are quite similar to one another. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]