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High malaria PCR positivity in asymptomatic migrants from sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors :
Pérez-Ugarte, Arantxa
Oliveira-Souto, Inés
Nadal-Baron, Patricia
Zarzuela, Francesc
Serre-Delcor, Nuria
Treviño, Begoña
Aznar, María L
Pou, Diana
Mediavilla, Alejandro
Rubio-Maturana, Carles
Belsol-Alfonso, Marcos
Ruiz, Edurne
Goterris, Lidia
Sulleiro, Elena
Source :
Journal of Travel Medicine; Aug2024, Vol. 31 Issue 6, p1-4, 4p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

This article discusses the prevalence of malaria in asymptomatic migrants from sub-Saharan Africa in Spain. The study used real-time PCR (qPCR) as a screening technique and found a prevalence of 5.0% among the screened migrants. The main species detected was Plasmodium falciparum, followed by P. malariae and P. ovale. The study also compared the sensitivity of qPCR with microscopy and found significant agreement between the two methods. However, the study has limitations, including its retrospective design and the inclusion of only self-referred patients. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of using nucleic acid amplification tests like qPCR for malaria diagnosis in this population. [Extracted from the article]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
11951982
Volume :
31
Issue :
6
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Travel Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179092405
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taae087