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Photocatalytic C(sp3)‐H gem‐Difluoroallylation and Alkylation with Alkenes via a Base‐Assisted Formal 1,2‐Hydrogen Atom Transfer of Amidyl Radicals.

Authors :
Tang, Meifang
Feng, Bingbing
Bao, Yanyang
Xu, Zhongtian
Huang, Chao
Zheng, Hanliang
Zhu, Gangguo
Wang, Yanan
Yuan, Zheliang
Source :
Chinese Journal of Chemistry; Sep2024, Vol. 42 Issue 18, p2203-2210, 8p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary: Compared to well‐established 1,5‐HAT of N‐centered radicals, the synthetic applications of 1,2‐HAT process were scarce due to the high barrier and constrained three‐membered transition state. Here, we have developed a novel C(sp3)‐H gem‐difluoroallylation via a base assisted formal 1,2‐HAT of amidyl radicals with the reductive quenching cycle of photocatalyst. This transformation enables the efficient formation of α‐aminoalkyl radicals via 1,2‐HAT and showcases good functional group tolerance. Our preliminary mechanistic experiments, along with Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate the feasibility of 1,2‐HAT of amidyl radicals, especially when assisted by a base. Furthermore, our method also succeeds in the Giese addition of electron‐deficient alkenes as well as styrene. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1001604X
Volume :
42
Issue :
18
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179046150
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.202400122