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Problematic use of the internet as a predictor of oral health-related quality of life: the mediating role of lifestyles in Peruvian schoolchildren.
- Source :
- BMC Oral Health; 8/10/2024, Vol. 24, p1-8, 8p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Background: The pervasiveness of the Internet in everyday life, especially among young people, has raised concerns about its effects on mental health, education, and, recently, oral health. Previous research has suggested a complex relationship between Problematic Internet Use (PIU), lifestyles, and oral health-related quality of life, highlighting the need to examine these interactions further. This study seeks to explore the PIU as a predictor of oral health-related quality of life and examine the mediating role of lifestyles between both in a sample of Peruvian schoolchildren. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 293 Peruvian students aged 12 to 17 years (M = 14.42, SD = 1.5), using structural equations to analyze the relationship between PIU, lifestyles, and quality of life related to oral health. The data collection procedure was through a face-to-face survey. Validated instruments measured PIU, lifestyles, and oral health-related quality of life. The study's theoretical model was analyzed through structural equation modeling with the MLR estimator. The fit assessment was performed using the comparative fit index (CFI), root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA), and standardized root mean square residual (SRMR). Results: They indicated significant correlations between PIU, lifestyles, and oral health-related quality of life. A negative influence of PIU on lifestyles (β = -0.30, p <.001) and on oral health-related quality of life (β = -0.35, p <.001) was observed, as well as a positive relationship between PIU and oral health-related quality of life (β = 0.29, p <.001). The mediation of lifestyles was statistically significant, suggesting that they mediate the relationship between PIU and oral health-related quality of life. Conclusions: The study confirms that PIU can negatively affect adolescents' oral health-related quality of life, mediated by unhealthy lifestyles. It underlines the importance of promoting balanced Internet use and healthy lifestyles among young people to improve their oral well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- INTERNET addiction -- Risk factors
INTERNET addiction
LIFESTYLES
CROSS-sectional method
RISK assessment
MENTAL health
HIGH school students
SCIENTIFIC observation
QUESTIONNAIRES
STRUCTURAL equation modeling
INTERNET
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
MIDDLE school students
QUALITY of life
MATHEMATICAL models
HEALTH behavior
THEORY
FACTOR analysis
HEALTH education
ORAL health
EDUCATIONAL attainment
ADOLESCENCE
CHILDREN
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14726831
- Volume :
- 24
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- BMC Oral Health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 178969336
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04714-8