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Nitrogen Mineralization of Selected Organic Materials and Their Combined Effects with Nitrogen Fertilizer on Spinach Yield.

Authors :
Mgolozeli, Sibongiseni
Nciizah, Adornis D.
Wakindiki, Isaiah I. C.
Mudau, Fhatuwani N.
Source :
Plants (2223-7747); Jul2024, Vol. 13 Issue 14, p1974, 19p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

A 2-month incubation study was carried out using two soil types to determine the nitrogen mineralization of different inorganic–organic amendments. The following seven treatments (Ts) were established: T1 = control (no amendment), T2 = 5 g of dry algae per kg of soil (100%DA), T3 = 136 g of agri-mat per kg of soil (100%GAM), T4 = 61 g of ground grass per kg of soil (100%GG), T5 = 0.6 g of N using lime–ammonium nitrate (LAN) + 2.5 g of dry algae (50%DA50NF), T6 = 50%GAM50NF, and T7 = 50%GG50NF. Three samples per treatment were obtained at 0, 3, 7, 15, 30, 45, and 60 days for N mineral determination. A 2-month glasshouse experiment was established afterward with the following five treatments: T1 = control, T2 = 50%DA, T3 = 50%GAM, T4 = 50%GG, and T5 = 100 NF. The results indicate that nitrogen mineralization was significantly higher in organic–inorganic amendments compared with singular organic amendments. The percentage differences ranged from 157% to 195%. The 50%DA treatment increased the spinach yield by 20.6% in sandy loam and 36.5% in loam soil. It is difficult to fully recommend the 50%DA treatment without field-scale evaluation, but it is a promising option to be considered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22237747
Volume :
13
Issue :
14
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Plants (2223-7747)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178700370
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13141974