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Association of Anti-Müllerian Hormone on Oocyte Maturation, Fertilization, and Pregnancy Rates in Patients under Assisted Reproductive Technology Cycles: A Cross-Sectional Study.
- Source :
- International Journal of Fertility & Sterility; Jul-Sep2024, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p222-227, 6p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Background: Ovarian reserve is one of the most important factors that influences the success of assisted reproductive technology (ART). Recently, the role of anti-müllerian hormone (AMH) in ART has been investigated as a marker for the prediction of ovarian response. We aim to examine this relationship within a large Iranian population. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we obtained data from 1000 infertile couples who referred to the Research and Clinical Centre of Yazd Infertility Clinic for in vitro fertilisation (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Serum AMH levels, oocyte count, numbers of fertilised oocytes, endometrial thickness, and percentage of mature oocytes were measured. The relationship between AMH serum levels and the number and quality of oocytes and embryos in ART cycles was analysed. Results: In the linear regression model, the log of the variables total dose of gonadotropin, two pronuclei (2PN), log oestradiol, total embryos, duration of stimulation, number of embryos transferred, protocol, and cause of infertility were significant predictors of log AMH. Conclusion: There appears to be a relationship between serum AMH levels in the early follicular phase and ovarian reserve. Higher serum AMH levels were also associated with shorter ART cycles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- INFERTILITY treatment
SEX hormones
OVUM
CROSS-sectional method
RISK assessment
ACADEMIC medical centers
ENDOMETRIUM
HUMAN artificial insemination
INFERTILITY
PREGNANCY outcomes
GONADOTROPIN
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
POLYCYSTIC ovary syndrome
HUMAN reproductive technology
CONCEPTION
ESTRADIOL
MALE reproductive organ diseases
ENDOMETRIOSIS
MENSTRUAL cycle
FERTILITY clinics
FERTILIZATION in vitro
SEXUAL dysfunction
OVARIAN reserve
DATA analysis software
REGRESSION analysis
OVARIAN diseases
DISEASE risk factors
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2008076X
- Volume :
- 18
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- International Journal of Fertility & Sterility
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 178349829
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.22074/IJFS.2023.1988282.1428