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"You Are Not Wrong About Getting Strong:" An Insight Into the Impact of Age Group and Level of Competition on Strength in Spanish Football Players.

Authors :
Soriano, Marcos A.
Paredes, Víctor
Comfort, Paul
Jiménez-Ormeño, Ester
Areces-Corcuera, Francisco
Giráldez-Costas, Verónica
Gallo-Salazar, César
Alonso-Aubín, Diego A.
Menchén-Rubio, María
McMahon, John J.
Source :
International Journal of Sports Physiology & Performance; Jul2024, Vol. 19 Issue 7, p629-636, 8p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to compare the maximum and rapid force production of Spanish football players and explore the differences between age group and level of competition. Methods: A cross-sectional study was developed to evaluate the peak force (PF), relative PF, and rate of force development over 250 ms (RFD<subscript>0−250</subscript>) during the isometric midthigh pull between groups of football players based on age group (senior vs junior) and level of competition (national vs regional). Using a portable isometric rig, 111 football players performed 2 isometric midthigh-pull trials on a force plate. Two-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni post hoc correction was applied, and statistical significance was set at P ≤.05. The PF, relative PF, and RFD<subscript>0−250</subscript> 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 percentiles were also calculated and descriptively reported, separated by age group and level of competition. Results: The analysis of variance revealed a significant main effect of the level of competition for the PF (P <.001), relative PF (P =.003), and RFD<subscript>0−250</subscript> (P <.001). There was a significant main effect of age group for the PF (P <.001). There was a significant interaction effect of the age group × level of competition for relative PF (P =.014). National players were stronger than regional players on the PF and RFD<subscript>0−250</subscript> (P <.001). Senior players were stronger than junior players for the PF (P <.001). Conclusions: Maximum and rapid force production are crucial for Spanish football players as they progress in both level of competition and age group. Practitioners should encourage young football players to prioritize strength development to improve their athletic performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15550265
Volume :
19
Issue :
7
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
International Journal of Sports Physiology & Performance
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178162398
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2023-0510