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Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Prevalence of Campylobacter in Poultry in Asia.
- Source :
- Philippine Journal of Veterinary Medicine; 2024, Vol. 61 Issue 1, p1-11, 11p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Background: This meta-analysis study summarized the available information on the prevalence of thermotolerant Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli among poultry products in Asia; Methods: Exhaustive literature search was conducted and 30 studies were included. A number of multilevel random-effect meta-analysis models were used to calculate their pooled prevalence and compare each Asian regions; Results: The pooled prevalence for C.jejuni was 34%. On a separate meta-analysis for East Asia (EA), Middle East (ME) and South Asia (SA) and Southeast Asia (SEA), the pooled prevalences for C. jejuni were 33%, 37% and 33%, respectively. Moreover, results showed that there was significant heterogeneity and no significant publication bias. Conversely, the pooled prevalence for C. coli was 13%. On separate analysis by region, the pooled prevalences for EA, ME, and SEA were 10%, 18% and 12.08%, respectively. Significant heterogeneity was observed and there was no publication bias detected in the EA and the SEA; Conclusions: Overall, the high incidence of both C. jejuni and C. coli infections across Asia highlight the public health importance of these pathogens. Moreover, the meta-analysis of C. jejuni and C. coli prevalence across Asia gives crucial insights into the public health concerns connected with these pathogens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- CAMPYLOBACTER
CAMPYLOBACTER jejuni
CAMPYLOBACTER coli
POULTRY products
POULTRY
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00317705
- Volume :
- 61
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Philippine Journal of Veterinary Medicine
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 178056504