Diagnosis, Therapy and Follow-Up of Diabetes Mellitus in Children and Adolescents.

This document is a summary of an article from the journal Experimental & Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes titled "Diagnosis, Therapy and Follow-Up of Diabetes Mellitus in Children and Adolescents." The article provides comprehensive information on the diagnosis, therapy, and follow-up of diabetes in this age group. It covers topics such as epidemiology, types of diabetes, risk factors, prevention, and early detection. The article emphasizes the importance of immediate insulin therapy after diagnosis and recommends specialized care for children with diabetes. It also discusses the psychosocial aspects of long-term care, the importance of a multi-professional team, and the treatment of acute and long-term complications. The document provides guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of various types of diabetes in children and adolescents, including associated autoimmune diseases. It was prepared by the German Diabetes Society with input from experts in the field. [Extracted from the article]