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Patient and clinician perspectives of information needs concerning oral epithelial dysplasia.

Authors :
Alsoghier, Abdullah
Riordain, Richeal Ni
Fedele, Stefano
Porter, Stephen
Source :
Oral Diseases; May2024, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p2166-2175, 10p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objectives: Individuals diagnosed with a chronic oral disease that increase the risk of mouth cancer, such as oral epithelial dysplasia (OED), require appropriate knowledge to make informed decisions. The present study aimed to assess whether patient information needs of a group of patients concerning dysplasia were met and to what degree clinicians agree with patients on 'important' topics. Subjects and Methods: This represented secondary analyses of a cross‐sectional study to assess the information needs of 86 patients diagnosed with dysplasia compared with those of 77 clinicians using the validated OED Information Needs Questionnaire. Descriptive, concordance and regression analyses were performed for the collected data. Results: The mean and median total scores for all items in the amount of information received subscale were 2.33 and 2.44, indicating overall unmet needs concerning dysplasia. Clinicians were generally able to predict topics of greatest importance to patients, although their scores were mainly lower than those of patients (k = 0.06). There was a higher agreement between patients (k = 0.25) than clinicians (k = 0.09). Conclusion: Clinicians are encouraged to assess a patient's information needs to ensure tailored and patient‐centred communication concerning OED during all clinical consultations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1354523X
Volume :
30
Issue :
4
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Oral Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177613954
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.14668