Deployment Techniques for Sensor Nodes in Traditional and 5G Wireless Networks.

Deployment of sensor nodes is an essential issue in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The first step involves effective deployment of sensor nodes in the target area based on predetermined location to ensure guaranteed quality of surveillance. One of the hardest tasks in a WSN is figuring out how to route data from source to destination. Sensors gather data from the sensor network area and transmit it to various locations, and a large number of nodes must be deployed in a proper way. There are numerous deployment techniques available to enhance localization success rates and accuracy. The paper examines significant research findings related to sensor deployment, while also outlining key findings with examples of supporting applications. Finally, the unique characteristics and requirements of these deployment techniques for sensor nodes in 5G-integrated traditional WSNs are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]