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The impact of high nicotine concentrations on the viability and cardiac differentiation of mesenchymal stromal cells: a barrier to regenerative therapy for smokers.

Authors :
Gheisari, Maryam
Nosrati, Shadi
Zare, Shahrokh
Dara, Mahintaj
Zolghadri, Samaneh
Razeghian-Jahromi, Iman
Source :
Frontiers in Cell & Developmental Biology; 2024, p1-9, 9p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

This article discusses the effects of nicotine on mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their potential use in regenerative therapy for cardiovascular disease. The study found that nicotine reduces the viability and proliferation of MSCs, as well as inhibiting their differentiation into cardiac-specific cells. This suggests that nicotine may hinder the regenerative properties of MSCs, which could be problematic for smokers with cardiovascular disease. The article also highlights the role of nicotine acetylcholine receptors in mediating these effects and calls for further research to optimize stem cell therapy for patients. [Extracted from the article]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2296634X
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Frontiers in Cell & Developmental Biology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
176854734
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2024.1323691