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An Eretmocerus Species, Parasitoid of Aleurocanthus spiniferus , Was Found in Europe: The Secret Savior of Threatened Plants.

Authors :
Melone, Gianluca
Ascolese, Roberta
Nugnes, Francesco
Porcelli, Francesco
Rapisarda, Carmelo
Farina, Alessia
Picciotti, Ugo
Garganese, Francesca
Laudonia, Stefania
Source :
Sustainability (2071-1050); Apr2024, Vol. 16 Issue 7, p2970, 11p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

This study focuses on the first detection in Europe of a parasitoid Eretmocerus sp. gr. serius (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) on the Orange Spiny Whitefly, Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Through extensive field surveys, this study investigates the occurrence of the aphelinid in several regions across central and southern Italy. Different sites were monitored to investigate the Eretmocerus sp. gr. serius parasitization rate on A. spiniferus, shedding light on its potential as a biological control agent against the invasive whitefly pest. The research results offer a hopeful prospect for progressing sustainable and eco-friendly methods in handling A. spiniferus infestations in citrus crops, highlighting the importance of natural enemies in integrated pest management programs. The research emphasizes the importance of the recently discovered parasitoid for European agriculture, paving the way for inventive approaches in pest control and cultivation practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20711050
Volume :
16
Issue :
7
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Sustainability (2071-1050)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
176595317
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/su16072970