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Generalized connectivity in cubic fuzzy graphs with application in the trade deficit problem.

Authors :
Rao, Yongsheng
Chen, Ruxian
Ahmad, Uzma
Shah, Abdul Ghafar
Shang, Yilun
Rehman, Hamood Ur
Ghorai, Ganesh
Source :
Frontiers in Physics; 2024, p1-16, 16p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Cubic fuzzy graphs (CFGs) offer greater utility as compared to interval-valued fuzzy graphs and fuzzy graphs due to their ability to represent the degree of membership for vertices and edges using both interval and fuzzy number forms. The significance of these concepts motivates us to analyze and interpret intricate networks, enabling more effective decision making and optimization in various domains, including transportation, social networks, trade networks, and communication systems. This paper introduces the concepts of vertex and edge connectivity in CFGs, along with discussions on partial cubic fuzzy cut nodes and partial cubic fuzzy edge cuts, and presents several related results with the help of some examples to enhance understanding. In addition, this paper introduces the idea of partial cubic α-strong and partial cubic δ-weak edges. An example is discussed to explain the motivation behind partial cubic α-strong edges. Moreover, it delves into the introduction of generalized vertex and edge connectivity in CFGs, along with generalized partial cubic fuzzy cut nodes and generalized partial cubic fuzzy edge cuts. Relevant results pertaining to these concepts are also discussed. As an application, the concept of generalized partial cubic fuzzy edge cuts is applied to identify regions that are most affected by trade deficits resulting from street crimes. Finally, the research findings are compared with the existing method to demonstrate their suitability and creativity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2296424X
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Frontiers in Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
176520141
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2023.1328116