Qualitative indicators of the work of the tillage plant during beet cultivation.

As a result of tillage with a soil separation plant, the soil is stratified into four sublayers: seed, seed, sub-seed and sub-tillage. The relevance lies in the fact that tillage using a loosening and separating plant will allow improving the methods of pre-sowing tillage to improve its agrotechnical qualities, eliminating such technological operations as harrowing and cultivation, and preparing the soil for sowing. The use of an experimental leavening and separating plant for pre-sowing soil preparation when growing sugar beet compared to traditional tools by improving the quality of tillage allows you to get seedlings earlier by 3-4 days, ensure better moisture retention in the soil (by 3-4%), significantly reduce the contamination of crops and increase yields. Moreover, studies have shown that during the entire vegetative development of plants, the agrophysical parameters of the cultivated soil layer maintained relative stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]