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Effects of Presenteeism on Burnout among Rehabilitation Medical Workers in Korea: Multiple Mediating Effects of Organization and Supervisor Supports.
- Source :
- Healthcare (2227-9032); Mar2024, Vol. 12 Issue 5, p559, 12p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Purposes: This study aimed to examine the discriminatory impacts of two major impairment factors—job presenteeism and attention presenteeism (JP and AP)—in presenteeism on burnout and to verify the multiple mediating effects of organizational and supervisory support in their causal relationship to provide theoretical and practical implications for alleviating burnout among rehabilitation medical workers (RMWs). Methods: Participants were convenience sampled from 23 hospitals and rehabilitation medical institutions in Korea, and 494 datasets were analyzed using the R packages R-studio, Jamovi, and JASP. Results: The significant effects of JP and AP on burnout were investigated; AP (0.609) had a much higher effect than JP (0.170) on burnout among RMWs. Moreover, the multiple mediating effects of organizational support and supervisory support were verified in the JP–AP relationship and burnout among RMWs. Additionally, the absolute effect on burnout was more from AP than JP, and organizational support had a far more significant effect than supervisory support in the process of affecting burnout. Conclusions: The present study contributes to the literature on burnout by examining the relationships between presenteeism and burnout and by extending the current understanding of burnout and presenteeism to RMWs. And it is practically important to understand that the effect of AP was greater than that of JP between the two key sub-factors of presenteeism affecting burnout among RMWs, and Korean RMWs are more affected by support from the organization system than by personal support from their boss. Related theoretical and practical implications are further elaborated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- SUPERVISION of employees
CORPORATE culture
CROSS-sectional method
PUBLIC hospitals
PSYCHOLOGICAL burnout
PROPRIETARY hospitals
T-test (Statistics)
INCOME
CRONBACH'S alpha
RESEARCH funding
PRESENTEEISM (Labor)
OCCUPATIONAL therapists
STATISTICAL sampling
QUESTIONNAIRES
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
CHI-squared test
STRUCTURAL equation modeling
ONE-way analysis of variance
MARITAL status
SOCIAL support
DATA analysis software
FACTOR analysis
CONFIDENCE intervals
PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
PHYSICAL therapists
EDUCATIONAL attainment
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 22279032
- Volume :
- 12
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Healthcare (2227-9032)
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 175990283
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12050559