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Semi-wave and spreading speed for a nonlocal diffusive Fisher-KPP model with free boundaries in time periodic environment.

Authors :
Wang, Tong
Li, Zhenzhen
Dai, Binxiang
Source :
Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - Series B; Mar2024, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p1-28, 28p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

We consider a nonlocal diffusive Fisher-KPP model with free boun-daries in time periodic environment. When the growth term is Logistic type, Zhang et al. [DCDS-B 2021] proved that this model admits a unique global solution and its long time behavior is governed by a spreading-vanishing dichotomy. However, when spreading happens, the spreading speed estimates for such free boundary problems remain unsolved. In this paper, we answer this question. By solving a corresponding time-periodic semi-wave problem, we obtain a threshold condition on the kernel function such that the spreading grows linearly in time, and provide a sharp estimate for the spreading speed; when the threshold condition is not satisfied, we observe an accelerating spreading phenomenon. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15313492
Volume :
29
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - Series B
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
175307338
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2023140