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Project ASPIRE: A feasibility randomized controlled trial of a brief intervention for reducing risk of depression and alcohol-related harms among South African adolescents.

Authors :
Sorsdahl, K.
Van Der Westhuizen, C.
Hornsby, N.
Jacobs, Y.
Poole, M.
Neuman, M.
Weiss, H. A.
Myers, B.
Source :
Psychotherapy Research; Jan2024, Vol. 34 Issue 1, p96-110, 15p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Brief interventions could reduce adolescents' risk of depression and alcohol-related harms, but evidence of their feasibility and acceptability for low-and middle-income countries is lacking. To address this gap, we conducted a feasibility trial of the ASPIRE intervention, a four-session multi-component counselling intervention for South African adolescents. We recruited 117 adolescents who met our inclusion criteria. Participants were randomly assigned to the ASPIRE intervention or a comparison condition. Outcomes were assessed at baseline, six-week, and three-month post-randomization time points. Primary outcomes were based on feasibility of study procedures and intervention delivery (assessed on seven predetermined progression criteria). Clinical outcomes (risk of depression and alcohol harms) were secondary. Despite modifications to all study procedures arising from Covid-19 restrictions, five of the seven key progression criteria were fully met, including: feasibility of data collection and outcome measures, counsellor competencies, randomization and blinding, adverse advents, and acceptability of the intervention. The progression criterion for recruitment and intervention retention were not fully met. Findings suggest that the ASPIRE intervention was generally feasible to deliver and acceptable to adolescents. However, modifications to the trial design and intervention delivery are needed to optimize the validity of a definitive randomized controlled trial of the ASPIRE intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10503307
Volume :
34
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Psychotherapy Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
175233993
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/10503307.2023.2169083