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VIGA: a one-stop tool for eukaryotic virus identification and genome assembly from next-generation-sequencing data.

Authors :
Fu, Ping
Wu, Yifan
Zhang, Zhiyuan
Qiu, Ye
Wang, Yirong
Peng, Yousong
Source :
Briefings in Bioinformatics; Jan2024, Vol. 25 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Identification of viruses and further assembly of viral genomes from the next-generation-sequencing data are essential steps in virome studies. This study presented a one-stop tool named VIGA (available at https://github.com/viralInformatics/VIGA) for eukaryotic virus identification and genome assembly from NGS data. It was composed of four modules, namely, identification, taxonomic annotation, assembly and novel virus discovery, which integrated several third-party tools such as BLAST, Trinity, MetaCompass and RagTag. Evaluation on multiple simulated and real virome datasets showed that VIGA assembled more complete virus genomes than its competitors on both the metatranscriptomic and metagenomic data and performed well in assembling virus genomes at the strain level. Finally, VIGA was used to investigate the virome in metatranscriptomic data from the Human Microbiome Project and revealed different composition and positive rate of viromes in diseases of prediabetes, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Overall, VIGA would help much in identification and characterization of viromes, especially the known viruses, in future studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14675463
Volume :
25
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Briefings in Bioinformatics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
174953982
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbad444