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Expert consensus on the use of systemic glucocorticoids for managing eosinophil-related diseases.

Authors :
del Pozo, Victoria
Bobolea, Irina
Rial, Manuel J.
Espigol-Frigolé, Georgina
Solans Laqué, Roser
María Hernández-Rivas, Jesús
Mora, Elvira
Crespo-Lessmann, Astrid
Izquierdo Alonso, José Luis
Domínguez Sosa, María Sandra
Maza-Solano, Juan
Atienza-Mateo, Belén
Bañas-Conejero, David
Moure, Abraham L.
Rúa-Figueroa, Íñigo
Source :
Frontiers in Immunology; 2024, p1-10, 10p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Eosinophil-related diseases represent a group of pathologic conditions with highly heterogeneous clinical presentation and symptoms ranging from mild to critical. Both systemic and localized forms of disease are typically treated with glucocorticoids. The approval of novel biologic therapies targeting the interleukin-5 pathway can help reduce the use of systemic glucocorticoids (SGC) in eosinophilic diseases and reduce the risk of SGC-related adverse effects (AEs). In this article, a panel of experts from differentmedical specialties reviewed current evidence on the use of SGC in two systemic eosinophilic diseases: Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with PolyAngiitis (EGPA) and HyperEosinophilic Syndrome (HES); and in two single-organ (respiratory) eosinophilic diseases: Chronic RhinoSinusitis with Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP) and Severe Asthma with Eosinophil Phenotype (SA-EP), and contrasted it with their experience in clinical practice. Using nominal group technique, they reached consensus on key aspects related to the dose and tapering of SGC as well as on the initiation of biologics as SGC-sparing agents. Early treatment with biologics could help prevent AEs associated with medium and long-term use of SGC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
16643224
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Frontiers in Immunology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
174904861
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1310211