Won't my cat get bored if I keep it inside? Here's how to ensure it's happy.

The Australian and American Veterinary Medical Associations recommend keeping cats indoors for their safety and the safety of wildlife. However, it is important to provide cats with mental stimulation to prevent boredom. The Five Domains Model, which includes nutrition, physical environment, health, behavioral interactions, and mental state, can guide cat owners in meeting their cats' needs. There are various ways to enrich a cat's indoor environment, including providing puzzle feeders, boxes, clicker training, and playing with them. For those with a budget, options like harness walks, toys that move erratically, puzzle feeders, and scratching posts are available. More expensive options include cat shelves and cat enclosures. It is important to remember that each cat is unique, so preference testing can help determine what works best for individual cats. [Extracted from the article]