Back to Search Start Over

Nordic survey showed wide variation in discharge practices for very preterm infants.

Authors :
Arwehed, Sofia
Axelin, Anna
Björklund, Lars J.
Thernström Blomqvist, Ylva
Heiring, Christian
Jonsson, Baldvin
Klingenberg, Claus
Metsäranta, Marjo
Ågren, Johan
Lehtonen, Liisa
Source :
Acta Paediatrica; Jan2024, Vol. 113 Issue 1, p48-55, 8p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to describe clinical practices and criteria for discharge of very preterm infants in Nordic neonatal units. Methods: Medical directors of all 89 level‐2 and level‐3 units in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden were invited by e‐mail to complete a web‐based multiple‐choice survey with the option to make additional free‐text comments. Results: We received responses from 83/89 units (93%). In all responding units, discharge readiness was based mainly on clinical assessment with varying criteria. In addition, 36% used formal tests of cardiorespiratory stability and 59% used criteria related to infant weight or growth. For discharge with feeding tube, parental ability to speak the national language or English was mandatory in 45% of units, with large variation among countries. Post‐discharge home visits and video‐consultations were provided by 59% and 51%, respectively. In 54% of units, parental preparation for discharge were not initiated until the last two weeks of hospital stay. Conclusion: Discharge readiness was based mainly on clinical assessment, with criteria varying among units despite similar population characteristics and care structures. This variation indicates a lack of evidence base and may unnecessarily delay discharge; further studies of this matter are needed. Earlier parental preparation and use of interpreters might facilitate earlier discharge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08035253
Volume :
113
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Acta Paediatrica
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
174107060
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.16934