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Bridge symptoms between parenting styles and proximal psychological risk factors associated with adolescent suicidal thoughts: a network analysis.
- Source :
- Child & Adolescent Psychiatry & Mental Health; 11/15/2023, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p
- Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Background: Parenting styles and the associated proximal psychological factors are suggested to increase suicidal risks in adolescents. However, how the two factors interact and confer risks on the emergence of adolescent suicidal thoughts remains unclear. Herein, we used a network approach to investigate their interrelationship and explore whether the network properties predict adolescent suicidal thoughts. Methods: Self-report questionnaires were completed by 1171 students aged 12–16. Network analyses were performed by Gaussian graphical models estimating the adolescent psychosocial network structure of parenting styles and psychological variables including depression, anxiety, affective lability, rumination, and resilience. Furthermore, we re-examined the network by adding a variable measuring active suicidal thoughts. Moreover, we conducted linear regressions to examine the predictive utility of bridge symptoms for adolescent suicidal thoughts. Results: Resilience, Afraid, Rumination, Concentration, and affective lability (Anger) had the highest bridge strengths in the adolescent psychosocial network. Among the identified bridge symptoms, Resilience was negatively correlated with active suicidal thoughts (regularized edge weights = -0.181, bootstrapped 95% CIs: [-0.043, -0.155]), whereas affective lability (from Anxiety to Depression, Anger), Rumination, and Afraid were positively correlated with active suicidal thoughts, with edge weights (bootstrapped 95% CIs) ranging from 0.057 (0.001, 0.112) to 0.081(0.026, 0.136). Regression analysis showed that bridge strength was significantly correlated with active suicidal thoughts (R<superscript>2</superscript> = 0.432, P = 0.001). Conclusion: Negative parenting styles may drive and maintain suicidal thoughts by modifying the key proximal psychological variables. Our findings highlight the important role of bridge symptoms, which may serve as vital targets for triggering adolescent suicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- CONFIDENCE intervals
SELF-evaluation
REGRESSION analysis
PARENTING
SUICIDAL ideation
CRONBACH'S alpha
QUESTIONNAIRES
MENTAL depression
AFFECTIVE disorders
SCALE analysis (Psychology)
STUDENTS
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
RESEARCH funding
ANXIETY
RUMINATION (Cognition)
ANGER
STATISTICAL sampling
DATA analysis software
PSYCHOLOGICAL resilience
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17532000
- Volume :
- 17
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Child & Adolescent Psychiatry & Mental Health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 173624608
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-023-00674-z