THE SCOPE TOOLKIT: HOW TO CONDUCT TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SYSTEMS RESEARCH STUDIES.

There is a need to improve the efficiency of return on research investment and the translation of knowledge into daily practice. Research with end users within a context that concentrates on moving findings into practice settings--that is, translational health systems research (HSR)--is required. This type of research is well suited to tackle multifaceted, nonlinear issues, including those presented in complex, distributed, networked systems. Nevertheless, HSR knowledge management transfer is problematic, as the issues are complex and the evidence base is broad and often disputed due to local variables. To overcome these challenges, collaborative translational HSR is advocated. Likewise, meeting the demand for health professionals with collaborative translational HSR skills and competencies requires knowledge provision with practical tools. We present a study resource--the SCOPE Toolkit (references, HSR LEVELS figure, and the HSR SCOPE tool)--to help health professionals and researchers undertake collaborative translational HSR projects. The study resource addresses the focus, outcomes and implications for practice. The Toolkit can be used by those at all levels of experience, across industry and academic settings, and for learning purposes to successfully conceptualize and implement a collaborative translational HSR project. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]