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Newly Synthesized Nanocomposites for Superior Barrier and Hydrophobic Behaviours of Tinplates for the Applications in Food Packaging Industry.

Authors :
Xavier, Joseph Raj
Bhaskar, Ramesh
Subramanian, Srinivasan
Source :
Journal of Polymers & the Environment; Oct2023, Vol. 31 Issue 10, p4223-4242, 20p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Nanocomposite coatings are designed to offer useful surface coatings that are relatively inexpensive and have exceptional properties for anticorrosion, antibacterial, and adhesive applications. The impact of poly(acrylamide-co-acrylic acid) P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> structure on the protection capabilities of epoxy coating was investigated by Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM), and Antibacterial activity studies. In comparison to pure epoxy coatings, EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite on tinplate exhibits higher protection against coating degradation. The coating resistance (R<subscript>coat</subscript>) of the EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite was determined to be 4854.70 kΩ.cm<superscript>2</superscript>. The R<subscript>coat</subscript> of EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite coating was observed to be over 38 times greater than EP coating. SECM analysis displays less noticeable current distribution for the EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript>. The analyses of degradation products by XRD and SEM/EDX confirm the influence of functionalized SnO<subscript>2</subscript> particles in protecting ability of epoxy coating. The EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite coating's hydrophobic property (θ = 145°) was validated. The proposed nanocomposite coatings have improved mechanical characteristics. The findings demonstrate that the antibacterial activity of the EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite in wells was higher than that of pure EP. The addition of P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanoparticles to the epoxy matrix prevented material degradation and helped to extend the life of the coated tinplates. The newly synthesised EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite provided an outstanding barrier and mechanical properties. Therefore, EP-P(Aam-co-AAc)/SnO<subscript>2</subscript> nanocomposite could be used as the potential coating material in food packaging industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15662543
Volume :
31
Issue :
10
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Polymers & the Environment
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
172019897
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-023-02877-z