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A discussion on practices and characteristics of science and technology diplomacy in twentieth-century China.
- Source :
- Cultures of Science; Jun2023, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p186-198, 13p
- Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Scientists and diplomats have significant differences in professional skills, activity time and work content, but they should work together. With the deepening impact of science and technology (S&T) on socio-economic development and international relations, S&T has become a crucial component of national strategies, particularly for diplomacy. There is a need for scientific evidence and advice, meaning that mastering more knowledge and skills in S&T would be helpful in negotiations. This paper analyses the ideas of S&T diplomacy, including a review of its 40-year history in China, its definition (with detailed connotations) and its characteristics. The paper focuses on the significant role of people-to-people communication in S&T, which may inform future work. Five suggestions are given to strengthen the strategic planning of S&T diplomacy: (1) A more clarified, strategic goal of future-oriented S&T diplomacy is required; (2) It is important to build a theoretical system for China to describe S&T diplomacy; (3) The creation of a global S&T cooperation map that adapts to the new type of international relations would be valuable; (4) Fairness and justice shall be maintained, while a reform of the global S&T governance system is promoted; (5) It is a must to adhere to bottom-line thinking and strengthen risk prediction and emergency responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 20966083
- Volume :
- 6
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Cultures of Science
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 164942186
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/20966083231183546