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Effects of Socio-educational Interventions on the Quality of Life of People with a Digestive Ostomy.
- Source :
- SAGE Open Nursing; 5/24/2023, p1-10, 10p
- Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Introduction: The creation of digestive stomata is associated with a change in people's lives. Causing a strong impact that influences all dimensions of life. This paper reports on the effects of socio-educational interventions on the quality of life (QOL) of people with a digestive ostomy. Objective: To describe the effect of a nursing intervention on the QOL of people with a digestive ostomy. Methods: A quasiexperimental study was conducted whose sample consisted of 12 people who were ostomized in a public hospital in Colombia. Participants were selected through convenience sampling and randomly assigned to the intervention group and the control group. For the control group, an educational process was carried out through a theoretical session with virtual mediation (educational video). The QOL was evaluated before and after the interventions through the Montreux questionnaire. Results: The average age was 57(+7) years. No statistical differences were found between the groups in the QOL index or for any of the dimensions that make up QOL. Pretest and post-test analysis for each intervention separately showed improvement in two dimensions of QOL for each group; in the intervention group body image dimension (p =.017) and the positive coping dimension (p =.027). In the control group, the physical well-being dimension (p =.037) and social concerns dimension (p =.034). Conclusions: The personalized educational intervention or carried out through virtual pedagogical mediation, generated a clinically significant increase in the dimensions of QOL, without statistical differences. The study adds knowledge about the impact that digestive stomata have on the QOL, which is why it is necessary to establish specialized interdisciplinary teams to care for the person's new condition at home during the following months. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- ENTEROSTOMY nursing
EVALUATION of medical care
WELL-being
NURSING
ENTEROSTOMY
RESEARCH methodology
SEXUAL intercourse
INDIVIDUALIZED medicine
MANN Whitney U Test
RANDOMIZED controlled trials
PRE-tests & post-tests
T-test (Statistics)
QUALITY of life
PUBLIC hospitals
QUESTIONNAIRES
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
RESEARCH funding
PATIENT education
STATISTICAL sampling
PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation
DATA analysis software
NURSING interventions
PSYCHOTHERAPY
BODY image
HEALTH self-care
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 23779608
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- SAGE Open Nursing
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 163955652
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608231177542