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Effectiveness and safety of 8-week glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in HCV treatment-naïve patients with compensated cirrhosis: real-world experience from Taiwan nationwide HCV registry.

Authors :
Chang, Te-Sheng
Huang, Chung-Feng
Kuo, Hsing-Tao
Lo, Ching-Chu
Huang, Chien-Wei
Chong, Lee-Won
Cheng, Pin-Nan
Yeh, Ming-Lun
Peng, Cheng-Yuan
Cheng, Chien-Yu
Huang, Jee-Fu
Bair, Ming-Jong
Lin, Chih-Lang
Yang, Chi-Chieh
Wang, Szu-Jen
Hsieh, Tsai-Yuan
Lee, Tzong-Hsi
Lee, Pei-Lun
Wu, Wen-Chih
Lin, Chih-Lin
Source :
Hepatology International; Jun2023, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p550-561, 12p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Background: Large-scale real-world data of the 8-week glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) therapy for treatment-naïve patients of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with compensated cirrhosis is scarce. Methods: The TASL HCV Registry (TACR) is an ongoing nationwide registry program that aims to set up a database and biobank of patients with chronic HCV infection in Taiwan. In this study, data were analyzed as of 31 October 2021 for treatment-naïve HCV patients with compensated cirrhosis receiving 8-week GLE/PIB therapy. Effectiveness reported as sustained virologic response at off-therapy week 12 (SVR12) and safety profiles were assessed. Patient characteristics potentially related to SVR12 were also evaluated. Results: Of the 301 patients enrolled, 275 had available SVR12 data. The SVR12 rate was 98.2% (270/275) in the modified intention-to-treat (mITT) population and 89.7% (270/301) in the ITT population. For those mITT patients with genotype 3, FibroScan > 20 kPa, platelet < 150,000/µl, and FibroScan > 20 kPa and platelet < 150,000/µl, the SVR12 rates were 100% (6/6), 100% (12/12), 98.0% (144/147), 100% (7/7), respectively. Overall, 24.9% (75/301) patients experienced adverse events (AEs). The most frequent AEs (> 5%) included fatigue (9.0%) and pruritus (7.0%). Seven (2.3%) patients experienced serious AEs and two (0.7%) resulted in permanent drug discontinuation. None of them were considered as GLE/PIB-related. Conclusions: In this large-scale real-world Taiwanese cohort, 8-week GLE/PIB therapy was efficacious and well tolerated for treatment-naïve compensated cirrhosis patients. SVR12 rates were similarly high as in the clinical trials, including those with characteristics of advanced liver disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
19360533
Volume :
17
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Hepatology International
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
163942654
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12072-023-10506-z