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Opioid overdose prevention education in Texas during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors :
Mathias, Charles W.
Cavazos, Diana M.
McGlothen-Bell, Kelly
Crawford, Allison D.
Flowers-Joseph, Brieanna
Wang, Zhan
Cleveland, Lisa M.
Source :
Harm Reduction Journal; 3/24/2023, Vol. 20 Issue 1, p1-9, 9p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Background: Distribution of naloxone and training on its proper use are evidence-based strategies for preventing opioid overdose deaths. In-person naloxone training was conducted in major metropolitan areas and urban centers across Texas as part of a state-wide targeted opioid response program. The training program transitioned to a live, virtual format during the COVID-19 public health emergency declaration. This manuscript describes the impact of this transition through analyses of the characteristics of communities reached using the new virtual training format. Case presentation: Training participant addresses were compared to county rates of opioid overdose deaths and broadband internet access, and census block comparison to health services shortages, rural designation, and race/ethnicity community characteristics. Conclusions: The virtual training format reached more learners than the in-person events. Training reached nearly half of the counties in Texas, including all with recent opioid overdose deaths. Most participants lived in communities with a shortage of health service providers, and training reached rural areas, those with limited broadband internet availability, and majority Hispanic communities. In the context of restrictions on in-person gathering, the training program successfully shifted to a live, online format. This transition increased participation above rates observed pre-pandemic and reached communities with the need for equipping those most likely to witness an opioid overdose with the proper use of naloxone. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14777517
Volume :
20
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Harm Reduction Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
162677965
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-023-00769-y