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ASSESSMENT OF PCXMC MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS IN SLOT-SCANNING-BASED EXAMINATIONS: COMPARISON WITH IN-PHANTOM THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSIMETRY.

Authors :
Piai, A
Loria, A
Tiberio, P
Magnino, S
Campoleoni, M
Sconfienza, L M
Vecchio, A del
Source :
Radiation Protection Dosimetry; Mar2023, Vol. 199 Issue 3, p277-289, 13p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Slot-scanning technology is nowadays a valid solution for the follow-up of chronic musculoskeletal disorders on children and adolescent patients, but there is no commercial software designed for simulating this X-ray beam geometry. PC Program for X-ray Monte Carlo (PCXMC) is a widespread Monte Carlo software developed for dose computation in projection radiography. In this study, experimental measurements were performed to evaluate its applicability in examinations with a slit-beam device. Physical phantoms corresponding to an adult and a 5-y-old child with calibrated thermoluminescent dosemeters were used for experiments. Different simulation approaches were investigated. Differences between measured and calculated organ doses ranged from −95 to 67% and were statistically significant for almost all organs. For both patients, PCXMC underestimated the effective dose of about 25%. This study suggests that PCXMC is not suited for organ dose evaluation in examinations with slot-scanning devices. It is still a useful tool for effective dose estimation when a proper correction factor is applied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01448420
Volume :
199
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Radiation Protection Dosimetry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
162567759
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncac273