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Sicca syndrome in systemic sclerosis: a narrative review on a neglected issue.

Authors :
Zimmermann, François
Robin, François
Caillault, Leila
Cazalets, Claire
Llamas-Gutierrez, Francisco
Garlantézec, Ronan
Jousse-Joulin, Sandrine
Diot, Elisabeth
Mensi, Sami Eric
Belhomme, Nicolas
Jégo, Patrick
Coiffier, Guillaume
Lescoat, Alain
Source :
Rheumatology; 2023 Supplement, Vol. 62, pSI1-SI11, 11p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

SSc is an auto-immune disease characterized by life-threatening manifestations such as lung fibrosis or pulmonary arterial hypertension. Symptoms with a detrimental impact on quality of life are also reported and sicca syndrome (xerostomia, xeropthalmia) is present in up to 80% of patients with SSc. Sicca syndrome can occur in the absence of overlap with Sjögren's disease and recent studies highlight that fibrosis of minor and major salivary glands, directly linked to the pathogenesis of SSc, could be a major contributor of xerostomia in SSc. This narrative review provides an overview of the clinical presentation, diagnostic strategies, management and future perspectives on sicca syndrome in patients with SSc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14620324
Volume :
62
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Rheumatology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
161722551
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keac412