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يغى »$ صرف آب دوبوخى وقمهاًى سيب ® تأثير كمآبي ١وى بر عملكرد، اجزاى عملكرد وكارايى ا)ل ا$ تلاقى داى الل *)Solanum tuberosum L.

Authors :
قاسم وحيمى
محمدوضا حسذدخ
داود حسندذا
وامير موسوى
Source :
Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science; Summer2022, Vol. 53 Issue 2, p531-542, 12p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

This study was conducted for create genetic diversity and access to suitable hybrids in terms of agronomic traits, marketability and adaptation to climatic conditions and tolerance to water deficit stress in Ardabil region during two years (2017 and 2018). The experiment was splitplot based on randomized complete blocks design with three replications. The main plot was deficit irrigationat three levels (100, 80 and 60% of plant water requirement) and the sub plot consisted of 12 potato populations. Results of analysis of variance showed that there was significant difference between different levels of deficit irrigation, genotypes and their interactions in terms of number and weight of tuber per plant, tuber yield, number of main stems per plant and length of stolon and in terms of tuber dry matter percentage, only significant difference was observed between genotypes. In this experiment of the 279 successful crossings 244 hybrids were selected. Selected hybrids had an average of 975.5 g and 7.5 tubers per plant. I؟n all three environmental conditions, the highest tuber weight per plant and tuber yield was related to Agria X Ceaser hybrid, and in normal and moderate stress conditionsbelonged to Savalan X ؟Ceaser hybrid. The highest water use efficiency was observed in all three environmental conditions in hybrids 2 [Agria (mother parent) X Caeser (mother parent)] and 9 [Caeser (mother parent) X Savalan (father parent)]. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
Persian
ISSN :
2008482X
Volume :
53
Issue :
2
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
161637635
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.22059/ijhs.2020.310047.1851