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Random networks grown by fusing edges via urns.

Authors :
Bhutani, Kiran R.
Kalpathy, Ravi
Mahmoud, Hosam
Source :
Network Science; Dec2022, Vol. 10 Issue 4, p347-360, 14p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Many classic networks grow by hooking small components via vertices. We introduce a class of networks that grows by fusing the edges of a small graph to an edge chosen uniformly at random from the network. For this random edge-hooking network, we study the local degree profile, that is, the evolution of the average degree of a vertex over time. For a special subclass, we further determine the exact distribution and an asymptotic gamma-type distribution. We also study the "core," which consists of the well-anchored edges that experience fusing. A central limit theorem emerges for the size of the core. At the end, we look at an alternative model of randomness attained by preferential hooking, favoring edges that experience more fusing. Under preferential hooking, the core still follows a Gaussian law but with different parameters. Throughout, Pólya urns are systematically used as a method of proof. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20501242
Volume :
10
Issue :
4
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Network Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
161461250
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2022.30