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Neuropsychiatric Symptoms after Liver Transplantation in a 65-Year-Old Male Patient.

Authors :
Bugallo-Carrera, Cesar
Facal, David
Domínguez-Lenogue, Cristina
Álvarez-Vidal, Vanessa
Gandoy-Crego, Manuel
Caamaño-Ponte, José
Source :
Brain Sciences (2076-3425); Dec2022, Vol. 12 Issue 12, p1721, 10p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

The development of immunosuppressants has been key for the advancement of solid organ transplant surgery. Specifically, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or everolimus have significantly increased the survival rate of patients by reducing the risk of a rejection of the transplanted organ and limiting graft-versus-host disease. We report the case of a 65-year-old man who, after undergoing a liver transplantation and receiving an immunosuppressive treatment with cyclosporine and everolimus, presented severe obsessive, psychotic, and behavioral symptoms over the past three years, and describe the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions implemented against these symptoms. In this case, the immunosuppressants used have been cyclosporine and, preferably, everolimus. On the other hand, potential adverse reactions to the treatment have been observed, including neuropsychiatric symptoms such as tremor, anxiety, dysthymia, psychosis, and behavioral disorders, which make it necessary to use corrective psychoactive drugs such as benzodiazepines, antidepressants, and antipsychotics, combined with non-pharmacological interventions. A transversal approach, from the medical and psychosocial disciplines, facilitates success in managing neuropsychiatric symptoms after soft organ transplants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20763425
Volume :
12
Issue :
12
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Brain Sciences (2076-3425)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160941943
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121721