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Secukinumab is effective and safe in the long‐term treatment of plaque psoriasis in a daily practice setting: Multicenter study in 384 Spanish patients.

Authors :
Chicharro, Pablo
Llamas‐Velasco, Mar
Armesto, Susana
Herrera Acosta, Enrique
Vidal, David
Vilarrasa, Eva
Rivera‐Diaz, Raquel
De‐la‐Cueva, Pablo
Martorell‐Calatayud, Antonio
Ballescà, Ferran
Belinchon, Isabel
Carretero, Gregorio
Rodriguez, Lourdes
Romero‐Maté, Alberto
Pujol‐Montcusí, Josep
Salgado, Laura
Sahuquillo‐Torralba, Antonio
Coto‐Segura, Pablo
Baniandrés Rodríguez, Ofelia
Feltes, Rosa
Source :
Dermatologic Therapy; Dec2022, Vol. 35 Issue 12, p1-11, 11p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess the long‐term effectiveness and safety of secukinumab in Spanish patients with moderate‐to‐severe psoriasis in a daily practice setting. Nationwide multicenter, observational, retrospective, non‐interventional, single‐cohort study including patients who initiated treatment with secukinumab in daily clinical practice conditions. Subjects were followed for a minimum of 3 months and a maximum of 24 months. Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI), Body Surface Area and Physician's Global Assessments were collected at baseline and months 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 during treatment. Adverse events and reasons for secukinumab withdrawal were collected and classified for analyses. A total of 384 patients were enrolled in the study. Median PASI declined rapidly from 14.3 at baseline to 2.7 at month 3, 2.1 at month 12, and remained low (2.8) at month 24. Within the group of patients with PASI ≥10 at baseline (n = 278), 58.3%, 60.4% and 56.5% achieved a PASI90 response at months 3, 12 and 24, respectively. As for absolute PASI, 86.5%, 69.5%, 42.7% and 37% achieved PASI <5, < 3, < 1 and 0, respectively, at month 3. Secukinumab was more effective in biologic‐naïve patients and in those with lower Body Mass Index. Secukinumab presented a good long‐term safety profile. Secukinumab was effective and safe in a routine clinical setting, in a large cohort of patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis, in the short‐, medium‐ and long‐term (up to 24 months). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13960296
Volume :
35
Issue :
12
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Dermatologic Therapy
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160854007
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/dth.15929