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Seroprevalence of Measles Antibodies in a Highly MMR-Vaccinated Population.

Authors :
Quach, Huy Quang
Ovsyannikova, Inna G.
Grill, Diane E.
Warner, Nathaniel D.
Poland, Gregory A.
Kennedy, Richard B.
Source :
Vaccines; Nov2022, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p1859, 8p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

As an extremely contagious pathogen, a high rate of vaccine coverage and the durability of vaccine-induced immunity are key factors to control and eliminate measles. Herein, we assessed the seroprevalence of antibodies specific to measles in a cohort of 1393 adults (20–44 years old). ELISA results showed a nontrivial proportion of 37.6% study subjects being negative for measles immunoglobulin G (IgG). We also found significant influences of sex and age of the study cohort on the IgG level. Our findings suggest that even within a highly vaccinated population, a subset of individuals may still have sub-optimal immunity against measles and potentially be susceptible during any future measles outbreaks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2076393X
Volume :
10
Issue :
11
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Vaccines
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160207047
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10111859