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Advanced strategies to thwart foreign body response to implantable devices.

Authors :
Capuani, Simone
Malgir, Gulsah
Chua, Corrine Ying Xuan
Grattoni, Alessandro
Source :
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine; Sep2022, Vol. 7 Issue 3, p1-22, 22p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Mitigating the foreign body response (FBR) to implantable medical devices (IMDs) is critical for successful long‐term clinical deployment. The FBR is an inevitable immunological reaction to IMDs, resulting in inflammation and subsequent fibrotic encapsulation. Excessive fibrosis may impair IMDs function, eventually necessitating retrieval or replacement for continued therapy. Therefore, understanding the implant design parameters and their degree of influence on FBR is pivotal to effective and long lasting IMDs. This review gives an overview of FBR as well as anti‐FBR strategies. Furthermore, we highlight recent advances in biomimetic approaches to resist FBR, focusing on their characteristics and potential biomedical applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23806761
Volume :
7
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
159108065
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10300